Basilique Sainte-Anne & Brazzaville's Colonial Architecture
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Basilique Sainte-Anne & Brazzaville's Colonial Architecture

The pink Basilique Sainte-Anne du Congo — built by the Spiritan missionaries in 1949 — is Brazzaville's architectural landmark, a peculiar African-Art-Deco hybrid that dominates the city's skyline

  1. 1

    Basilique Sainte-Anne du Congo

    The shocking pink basilica with its distinctive twin towers was designed by Roger Erell in a colonial modern style that mixes African motifs with European ecclesiastical architecture

  2. 2

    Cathédrale du Sacré-Coeur

    The older Catholic cathedral near the river dates from colonial times - its quieter interior contrasts with the showmanship of Sainte-Anne and reflects an earlier missionary aesthetic

  3. 3

    Quartier des Ministries Colonial Core

    The French Colonial Administrative Quarter contains several well-preserved colonial buildings — the wide tree-lined avenues designed by French urban planners in the early 1900s

  4. 4

    Brazzaville as Free French Capital

    During World War II, Brazzaville served as de Gaulle's Free French capital – the plaque marking this history connects the city to European memory in an unexpected way

  5. 5

    Memorial of Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza

    The original tomb of explorer Pierre de Brazza – who founded the city and signed treaties with local chiefs – was restored as a mausoleum in 2006, a contested memorial in a post-colonial city

  6. 6

    Rond-Point du Plateau

    The Plateau District's central roundabout provides the best overview of Brazzaville's colonial urban planning — wide avenues, government buildings and the Congo River in the distance

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